Growth Mindset Plan
Created by: Ileana Reyna, Veronica Balli, and Erika Peña
The Importance of a Growth Mindset
According to Stanford University psychologist, Carol Dweck, there are two types of mindsets people can have, a growth mindset or a fixed mindset. A “growth mindset is based on the belief that your basic qualities are things you can cultivate through your efforts, your strategies, and help from others.” On the other hand, a fixed mindset is “believing that your qualities are carved in stone.” People who have a fixed mindset believe that you are either smart or not (Dweck, 2006).
Having a growth mindset is essential and vital for success, especially in a school setting. Students that have a growth mindset believe that they can develop their abilities through hard work and dedication. Having this type of mindset creates a desire to learn while embracing challenges and persevering when setbacks arise (Jeffrey, 2020). It is important that we as educators also believe and develop a growth mindset in order to teach and model to students that failures can be a gift.
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Steps to a Growth Mindset:
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Learn to hear your fixed mindset “voice”.
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Recognize that you have a choice.
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Talk back to it with a growth mindset voice.
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Take the growth mindset action.
Incorporating the Four Steps
“The key to changing your mindset lies first and foremost in self-awareness” (Jeffrey, 2020). We as an organization, will individually identify and listen to our fixed mindset voice. This is the voice that holds us back. The voice that makes us fear a challenge and fear failure.
While listening to our fixed mindset voice, we will recognize that we have a choice in which direction to go when faced with challenges, setbacks, and criticism. Shifting from listening to the voice that underestimates us to the voice that empowers us, is key.
In addition, we will use our growth mindset voice, the voice that is ingrained in positivity and believes in developing new skills, to talk back to our fixed mindset voice in order to encourage challenges and reach higher levels of achievement.
Lastly, we will take growth mindset action by “learning from setbacks, persisting without exception, and adjusting [our] actions based on feedback” (Jeffrey, 2020). As we take growth mindset action and fail forward, we will embrace our failures as learning opportunities and gain confidence while overcoming obstacles.
By following these steps we are reminded that learning is a process of purposeful engagement and that challenges, setbacks, and criticism are opportunities for growth.
The message of YET
Yet is a small word, but it makes a huge impact in our learning mindset. The word “YET” can take a negative statement full of self-doubt into a positive outlook. When our students are struggling with something challenging and they tell us they can’t do it or they don’t understand it, we will respond by adding the word “YET.” For example, “I don’t know this, YET.”
This reminds our students that learning is a process and it is okay to fail forward.
The word “yet” is not only powerful for our students, but also for our staff. We, as adults, must also make sure we walk the walk by saying this to ourselves when feeling discouraged or incapable.
Resources
Videos for Students:
Class Dojo Growth Mindset Series:
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Video 1: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2zrtHt3bBmQ&ab_channel=ClassDojo
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Video 2: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EoWLgWCcpWo&t=4s&ab_channel=Seed2Stem
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Video 3: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OFKVoCuwl2s&t=15s&ab_channel=Seed2Stem
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Video 4: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HWr2gE5IlPc&t=2s&ab_channel=Seed2Stem
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Video 5: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BXyN0XSTaMg&ab_channel=Seed2Stem
Videos for Teachers & Staff:
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Developing a Growth Mindset by: Carol Dweck
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hiiEeMN7vbQ&t=2s&ab_channel=StanfordAlumni
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The power of believing that you can improve by: Carol Dweck
https://www.ted.com/talks/carol_dweck_the_power_of_believing_that_you_can_improve
Websites for Students:
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Khan Academy - Growth Mindset Activities - https://www.khanacademy.org/college-careers-more/learnstorm-growth-mindset-activities-us/elementary-and-middle-school-activities
Websites for Teachers & Staff:
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Mindset Kit - https://www.mindsetkit.org/
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Mindset Works - https://www.mindsetworks.com/
Books for Students:
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The Most Magnificent Thing - by Ashley Spires
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Rosie Revere, Engineer - by Andrea Beaty
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Aaron Slater, Illustrator - by Andrea Beaty
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After the Fall: How Humpty Dumpty Got Back Up Again - by Dan Santat
Books for Teachers & Staff:
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Mindset: The New Psychology of Success - by Carol Dweck
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Mindsets in the Classroom: Building a Growth Mindset Learning Community - by Mary Cay Ricci
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The Growth Mindset Coach: A Teacher's Month-by-Month Handbook for Empowering Students to Achieve Paperback - by Annie Brock
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Implementation and Promotion
Preparing ourselves:
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Believe in and model the mindset we’d like our students to embody.
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Practice growth mindset responses in all situations.
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Allow students to see teachers making mistakes and failing forward.
Preparing our classrooms:
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Teachers and staff will model how to create a personalized learning goal.
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Students will create their own learning goals.
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Students will create reference posters to display in the classroom to remind them to use their growth mindset voices.
Preparing our students:
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Incorporate collaborative learning opportunities, videos, class discussions, and role-playing to practice and promote a growth mindset.
Teachers and staff will promote a growth mindset in the classroom and within the school community every moment of every day. We will encourage positive thinking and positive self-talk on a daily basis in order to cultivate a culture of growth.
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Personal Impact
Embodying a growth mindset has made a huge impact on my professional and personal life. I have a desire to learn new things and am open to learning from others. I am working harder at embracing challenges, criticism, and failure as opportunities for growth, rather than allowing them to break me. I now understand that intelligence is something that can be developed. I can learn anything I want to! This is what I'll be sharing with my students, colleagues, and anyone willing to listen. Embracing a growth mindset can transform lives and I will be starting with my own.
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References
Jeffrey, S. (2020, June 23). Change your fixed mindset into a growth mindset [complete
guide]. Scott Jeffrey. Retrieved February 12, 2022, from https://scottjeffrey.com/change-your-fixed-mindset/#A_4-Step_Process_to_Change_Your_Mindset
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Dweck, C. (2006). Mindset: The new psychology of success: How we can learn to fulfill our potential. Ballantine Books.
Growth Mindset Update...
In thinking about my growth mindset this semester, the main aspect that has changed is that now, I'm thinking more about how to teach it to my colleagues. This semester, my collaborative team and I have created a Professional Learning Plan to implement blended learning on our campus. One of the sessions we will hold will focus on how teachers can develop a growth mindset within themselves and their learners. How does one teach a person to have a growth mindset?
Two things come to mind...research and modeling. I learned about
embodying a growth mindset by reading Carol Dweck's book,
Mindset: The New Psychology of Success, and watching several
YouTube videos. As we thought about developing our PL sessions,
we knew we were going to have to do the same for our teachers. We're going to create a significant learning environment and have them learn in a blended learning way. Instead of reading Dweck's entire book, we're going to have our teachers watch a few of the many TED Talks Carol Dweck participated in, along with reading Growth Mindset articles we have learned from. We'll then have extensive discussions about our learning, while we model what a growth mindset looks like and sounds like. We'll be having practice role-modeling where the teachers will be given scenarios to work through while using growth mindset dialogue. We recognize that teachers will more than likely have to work on their growth mindset voice first before they begin teaching or modeling for their students, so we'll start with scenarios that are aimed at developing their mindset first. Once they begin seeing the importance of having a growth mindset themselves, we can then focus on having those discussions about ideas on how to harness a growth mindset in our learners.
Putting our plan into practice is going to require
continuous work on my part, as well as the teachers'.
We will have to have a lot of self-talks and reminders
posted in our learning environments, as our goal is to
create a significant learning environment for our
students. The environment we create can serve as an
obstacle or an asset to that development. We will have
to model how to overcome frustration, disagreements,
criticism, feedback, and failure and be able to help
students overcome those feelings and situations
through a lens of learning and through grit.
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In conclusion, significant learning environments create motivated, engaged, self-directed, lifelong learners, and when we encompass a growth mindset within our SLE, learners will recognize that they can and will want to learn in a self-directed, meaningful way.
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Resource:
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Dweck, C. (2006). Mindset: The new psychology of success: How we can learn to fulfill our potential.
Ballantine Books.